Radiation Dose Estimates
for Tc-99m White Blood Cells
| |
Estimated
Radiation Dose (mGy/MBq) |
| ORGAN |
mGy/MBq |
rad/mCi |
| |
|
|
| Adrenals |
1.0E-02 |
3.9E-02 |
| Brain |
1.4E-03 |
5.2E-03 |
| Breasts |
1.8E-03 |
6.8E-03 |
| Gallbladder Wall |
9.8E-03 |
3.6E-02 |
| LLI Wall |
3.5E-03 |
1.3E-02 |
| Small Intestine |
4.6E-03 |
1.7E-02 |
| Stomach |
8.7E-03 |
3.2E-02 |
| ULI Wall |
4.8E-03 |
1.8E-02 |
| Heart Wall |
5.0E-03 |
1.8E-02 |
| Kidneys |
1.0E-02 |
3.7E-02 |
| Liver |
2.7E-02 |
1.0E-01 |
| Lungs |
4.7E-03 |
1.7E-02 |
| Muscle |
2.9E-03 |
1.1E-02 |
| Ovaries |
3.8E-03 |
1.4E-02 |
| Pancreas |
1.5E-02 |
5.7E-02 |
| Red Marrow |
2.3E-02 |
8.7E-02 |
| Bone Surfaces |
1.6E-02 |
6.0E-02 |
| Skin |
1.4E-03 |
5.1E-03 |
| Spleen |
1.8E-01 |
6.8E-01 |
| Testes |
8.4E-04 |
3.1E-03 |
| Thymus |
2.3E-03 |
8.4E-03 |
| Thyroid |
1.5E-03 |
5.7E-03 |
| Urinary Bladder Wall |
1.8E-03 |
6.8E-03 |
| Uterus |
3.0E-03 |
1.1E-02 |
| |
|
|
| Effective Dose Equivalent |
2.0E-02 mSv/MBq |
7.4E-02 rem/mCi |
Based on assumed model for WBC's, from data gathered in patients
in several sources (ICRP 53; Goodwin et al., Third Int. Radiopharm.
Dosimetry Symposium, Oak Ridge, TN, 1980, p. 88-101; Marcus et
al. Nucl Med Comm 9:249-254, 1988; Thakur et al. Semin Nucl Med
14:107-117, 1984; Weiblen et al. J Lab Clin Med 94:246-255, 1979).
Assumed distribution and retention:
Liver 25% Tb = ñ
Spleen 25% Tb = ñ
Marrow 40% Tb = ñ
Remainder 10% Tb = ñ
Estimate calculated using phantom of Cristy & Eckerman
(Report ORNL/TM-8381/V1 & V7). Bone and marrow model of Eckerman
(Aspects of dosimetry of radionuclides within the skeleton with
particular emphasis on the active marrow, In Fourth International
Radiopharmaceutical Dosimetry Symposium; A.T. Schlafke-Stelson
and E. E. Watson eds. CONF-851113, Oak Ridge Associated Universities,
Oak Ridge, TN 37831, 1986. pp 514-534.) used.