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Radiation Dose Estimates for N-13 Ammonia


  Estimated Radiation Dose (mGy/MBq)
ORGAN mGy/MBq rad/mCi
     
Adrenals 1.7E-03 6.2E-03
Brain 4.7E-03 1.7E-02
Breasts 1.3E-03 4.7E-03
Gallbladder Wall 1.9E-03 6.9E-03
LLI Wall 1.7E-03 6.2E-03
Small Intestine 1.7E-03 6.2E-03
Stomach 1.6E-03 5.9E-03
ULI Wall 1.7E-03 6.2E-03
Heart Wall 1.6E-03 5.9E-03
Kidneys 1.6E-03 5.9E-03
Liver 3.8E-03 1.4E-02
Lungs 1.5E-03 5.4E-03
Muscle 1.4E-03 5.3E-03
Ovaries 1.7E-03 6.4E-03
Pancreas 1.7E-03 6.4E-03
Red Marrow 1.8E-03 6.6E-03
Bone Surfaces 1.5E-03 5.6E-03
Skin 1.2E-03 4.6E-03
Spleen 1.5E-03 5.7E-03
Testes 1.4E-03 5.4E-03
Thymus 1.5E-03 5.4E-03
Thyroid 1.5E-03 5.5E-03
Urinary Bladder Wall 6.9E-03 2.6E-02
Uterus 1.8E-03 6.8E-03
     
Effective Dose Equivalent 2.2E-03 mSv/MBq 8.3E-03 rem/mCi

Based on distribution data gathered in human subjects by Lockwood et al. (J Clin Invest 63:449-460, 1979). Assumed distribution and retention:

Brain 6.9% Tb = ñ
Liver 7.1% Tb = ñ
Total Body 94% Tb = ñ
6% Tb = 10 min

6% of material cleared through urinary bladder, Tb = 10 min. Bladder voiding
interval 4.8 hours.

Dynamic bladder model with 4.8-hour voiding interval. Estimate calculated using phantom of Cristy & Eckerman (Report ORNL/TM-8381/V1 & V7)