Radiation Dose Estimates
for In-111 Platelets
| |
Estimated
Radiation Dose (mGy/MBq) |
| ORGAN |
mGy/MBq |
rad/mCi |
| |
|
|
| Adrenals |
2.8E-01 |
1.1E+00 |
| Brain |
8.3E-02 |
3.1E-01 |
| Breasts |
9.0E-02 |
3.3E-01 |
| Gallbladder Wall |
2.7E-01 |
1.0E+00 |
| LLI Wall |
1.4E-01 |
5.0E-01 |
| Small Intestine |
1.6E-01 |
6.0E-01 |
| Stomach |
3.1E-01 |
1.1E+00 |
| ULI Wall |
1.7E-01 |
6.2E-01 |
| Heart Wall |
1.8E-01 |
6.5E-01 |
| Kidneys |
3.1E-01 |
1.1E+00 |
| Liver |
5.6E-01 |
2.1E+00 |
| Lungs |
1.6E-01 |
6.1E-01 |
| Muscle |
1.3E-01 |
4.7E-01 |
| Ovaries |
1.4E-01 |
5.3E-01 |
| Pancreas |
4.9E-01 |
1.8E+00 |
| Red Marrow |
1.7E-01 |
6.3E-01 |
| Bone Surfaces |
2.1E-01 |
7.7E-01 |
| Skin |
7.5E-02 |
2.8E-01 |
| Spleen |
5.2E+00 |
1.9E+01 |
| Testes |
9.0E-02 |
3.3E-01 |
| Thymus |
1.1E-01 |
4.2E-01 |
| Thyroid |
1.0E-01 |
3.7E-01 |
| Urinary Bladder Wall |
1.8E-01 |
6.7E-01 |
| Uterus |
1.4E-01 |
5.3E-01 |
| |
|
|
| Effective Dose Equivalent |
5.1E-01 mSv/MBq |
1.9E+00 rem/mCi |
Based on data gathered in patients by Goodwin et al., Third
Int. Radiopharm. Dosimetry Symposium, Oak Ridge, TN, 1980, p.
88-101. Assumed distribution and retention: Initial uptake:
Liver 8.5%, Spleen 23.5%
Platelets have a 9 day survival time, and then are transported
to destruction sites, where they have a 10 day biological half
time:
Liver 50%, Spleen 25%, Marrow 25%
After leaving the destruction sites, activity is cleared through
the urinary bladder with a 6.6 day biological half time. Bladder
voiding interval 4.8
hours.
Estimate calculated using phantom of Cristy & Eckerman
(Report ORNL/TM-8381/V1 & V7). Bone and marrow model of Eckerman
(Aspects of dosimetry of radionuclides within the skeleton with
particular emphasis on the active marrow, In Fourth International
Radiopharmaceutical Dosimetry Symposium; A.T. Schlafke-Stelson
and E. E. Watson eds. CONF-851113, Oak Ridge Associated Universities,
Oak Ridge, TN 37831, 1986. pp 514-534.) used.